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6-Day Ruta 40 & Patagonian Glaciers Road Trip

Drive Argentina's legendary Ruta 40 through the vast Patagonian steppe to the trekking capital of El Chaltén and the glacier gateway of El Calafate. Trek to the base of iconic Fitz Roy, witness the thunderous Perito Moreno Glacier, and immerse yourself in the raw grandeur of Los Glaciares National Park.

8 min read
6 daysApprox. 1,300 - 1,500 kmchallenging

This 6-day road trip takes you along Argentina's legendary Ruta 40 through the heart of Patagonia, from the remote steppe to the dramatic peaks and glaciers of Los Glaciares National Park. You'll experience the solitude of the Patagonian plains, trek beneath the towering granite spires of Fitz Roy in El Chaltén, and stand in awe before the magnificent Perito Moreno Glacier in El Calafate.

This itinerary works perfectly as a standalone adventure or as the second segment of the 21-Day Patagonia Grand Tour. The route involves long driving days through remote terrain with strong crosswinds, so a sturdy vehicle and advance planning for fuel stops are essential. The reward is some of the most spectacular scenery on Earth — from endless horizons to ice-capped peaks and ancient glaciers.

Best Season

January to February offers the most stable weather for trekking and glacier visits, with the longest daylight hours. December and March are also viable but may bring more wind and variable conditions around Fitz Roy.

Day-by-Day Itinerary

Day 1

Return to Argentina via Ruta 40 to Perito Moreno

330 km
5.5 hours

Today, you'll bid farewell to the Carretera Austral and cross back into Argentina. From Coyhaique, head east towards Paso Coyhaique Alto / Río Jeinimeni border crossing. After completing formalities, you'll join Argentina's legendary Ruta 40, heading south through the vast, arid Patagonian steppe. Your destination is the small town of Perito Moreno, a vital refueling and resupply point on this remote stretch of highway. Experience the immense solitude and grandeur of the Patagonian plains.

Border crossing into Argentina (Paso Coyhaique Alto)Drive on Ruta 40 through the Patagonian steppeArrive in Perito MorenoRefuel and stock up on supplies
Overnight: Perito Moreno💡 Be mindful of strong crosswinds on Ruta 40, especially in the steppe. Keep a firm grip on the steering wheel.
Day 2

Through the Steppe to El Chaltén – Trekking Capital

580 km
7 hours

Continue your southbound journey on Ruta 40. This is another long but incredibly scenic day, transitioning from the flat steppe to the dramatic mountain ranges of Los Glaciares National Park. You'll pass by the turquoise waters of Lago Viedma before making your final approach to El Chaltén, the trekking capital of Argentina. The first glimpse of Fitz Roy and Cerro Torre from the road is truly unforgettable. Settle into this vibrant climbing town, surrounded by jagged peaks.

Scenic drive on Ruta 40Viewpoints of Lago ViedmaArrival in El ChalténPrepare for next day's trekking
Overnight: El Chaltén💡 El Chaltén is a small town and gets very busy in peak season. Book your accommodation well in advance.
Day 3

Trekking in El Chaltén – Fitz Roy's Majesty

0 km
0 hours

Dedicate a full day to exploring the stunning trails around El Chaltén. The most popular hike is to Laguna de los Tres, offering iconic views of Mount Fitz Roy (approximately 8-10 hours round trip). For a shorter but equally rewarding option, consider the hike to Laguna Capri or Mirador del Fitz Roy. These trails are well-marked and provide unparalleled access to some of Patagonia's most famous peaks. Remember to check weather conditions before heading out.

Full-day hike to Laguna de los Tres (Fitz Roy)Alternative hike to Laguna CapriExplore El Chaltén townEnjoy a well-deserved meal
Overnight: El Chaltén💡 Start your hikes early to avoid crowds and maximize daylight. Pack plenty of water, snacks, and layers, as mountain weather can change rapidly.
Day 4

To El Calafate – Glacier Gateway

215 km
3 hours

After an exhilarating day of trekking, drive south from El Chaltén to El Calafate, the gateway to Los Glaciares National Park and the famous Perito Moreno Glacier. The road is now paved and offers a smooth drive. As you approach El Calafate, you'll notice the landscape becoming more arid again, contrasting with the ice fields in the distance. Settle into your accommodation and perhaps enjoy a walk along the shores of Lago Argentino.

Scenic drive from El Chaltén to El CalafateCheck into accommodationExplore El Calafate townEnjoy a Patagonian lamb dinner
Overnight: El Calafate💡 Book your Perito Moreno Glacier tour or Minitrekking experience in advance, especially during high season.
Day 5

Perito Moreno Glacier – A Roaring Spectacle

80 km (one way)
1.5 hours (one way)

Today is dedicated to visiting the magnificent Perito Moreno Glacier, one of the few advancing glaciers in the world. Drive into Los Glaciares National Park and spend hours marveling at its immense size and watching colossal chunks of ice calve into Lago Argentino with thunderous roars. Explore the extensive network of walkways that offer various viewpoints. For an even more immersive experience, consider a boat trip along the glacier's face or a 'minitrekking' ice hike on the glacier itself.

Visit Perito Moreno Glacier walkwaysBoat tour (optional)Minitrekking on the glacier (optional)Enjoy the sounds and sights of calving ice
Overnight: El Calafate💡 Bring your telephoto lens! The walkways allow for incredible close-up shots of the glacier. Layers are essential, as it can be chilly even on sunny days.
Day 6

El Calafate – Free Day or Estancia Visit

Varies (e.g., 100-200 km for estancia)
Varies (e.g., 2-3 hours for estancia)

Enjoy a more relaxed day in El Calafate. You can revisit parts of the town, visit the Glaciarium (Ice Museum) to learn more about glaciers, or simply unwind. Another excellent option is to take a day trip to a traditional Patagonian estancia (ranch) for a glimpse into local rural life, complete with sheep shearing demonstrations and a traditional asado (barbecue). This offers a cultural counterpoint to the natural wonders you've experienced.

Visit Glaciarium (Ice Museum)Relax or explore El CalafateEstancia day trip (optional)Prepare for border crossing to Chile tomorrow
Overnight: El Calafate💡 If visiting an estancia, book in advance. They often include transfers, making it a stress-free day.

Trip Highlights

  • Driving Argentina's legendary Ruta 40 through the vast Patagonian steppe
  • First glimpse of Fitz Roy and Cerro Torre from the approach road
  • Trekking to Laguna de los Tres for iconic Fitz Roy views
  • Witnessing the majestic Perito Moreno Glacier calve into Lago Argentino
  • Experiencing the solitude and grandeur of the Patagonian plains
  • Visiting a traditional Patagonian estancia for an authentic cultural experience

Packing List

  • Sturdy waterproof hiking boots (well broken in)
  • Layered clothing including thermal base layers and down jacket
  • Robust windproof and waterproof outer shell
  • Small daypack for trekking
  • Sunscreen, sunglasses, and wide-brimmed hat
  • Reusable insulated water bottle
  • Trekking poles (recommended for Laguna de los Tres)
  • Headlamp or flashlight
  • Camera with extra batteries and memory cards
  • Offline maps downloaded
  • Cash in ARS for remote areas

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Budget Estimate (2 People)

Accommodation$600 - $1,000 USD (for 2 people, 6 nights)
Food$400 - $600 USD (for 2 people)
Transport$800 - $1,400 USD (vehicle rental, fuel, park entry fees)
Activities$300 - $500 USD (glacier tours, estancia visits, park entries)
Total$2,100 - $3,500 USD (estimated total for 2 people)

Budget assumes mid-range accommodation. The Perito Moreno Glacier minitrekking and estancia visits are optional add-ons. Fuel costs on Ruta 40 can be higher due to remoteness.

Before You Go

  • !Valid driver's license and International Driving Permit
  • !Robust vehicle suitable for long-distance driving on Ruta 40
  • !Good physical condition for multi-hour hikes at altitude
  • !Advance bookings for El Chaltén accommodation and glacier tours
  • !Comprehensive travel insurance

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Frequently Asked Questions

How challenging is the Laguna de los Tres hike in El Chaltén?

The hike to Laguna de los Tres is approximately 20 km round trip and takes 8-10 hours. The first portion is moderate through forests, but the final ascent to the viewpoint is steep with loose rock. Good physical fitness, proper footwear, and early departure are recommended.

Do I need to book Perito Moreno Glacier tours in advance?

Yes, especially during peak season (December-February). The minitrekking experience on the glacier has limited daily capacity and sells out weeks ahead. The walkway visit can be done independently but parking fills up early. Book glacier boat tours at least a few days ahead.

Is Ruta 40 paved between Perito Moreno town and El Chaltén?

Most of Ruta 40 in this section is now paved, though some stretches may still have gravel sections. The road between El Chaltén and El Calafate (Ruta 23/40) is fully paved. Be prepared for strong crosswinds regardless of road surface.

How far apart are fuel stations on Ruta 40?

Fuel stations can be 200-300 km apart on the more remote stretches of Ruta 40. Always fill your tank when you find a station, especially before leaving Perito Moreno town heading south. El Chaltén and El Calafate both have reliable fuel stations.

Can this itinerary be combined with other Patagonia segments?

Yes! This 6-day itinerary is designed as either a standalone trip or the second segment of the 21-Day Patagonia Grand Tour. It connects naturally from the Lake District and Carretera Austral segment, and leads into the Torres del Paine and Tierra del Fuego segment.

What weather should I expect around El Chaltén and El Calafate?

Patagonian weather is famously unpredictable. Even in summer, temperatures can range from 5-20°C, with strong winds common. Rain, sun, and even snow can occur in a single day around El Chaltén. Layered clothing and windproof gear are essential.

Is there an entrance fee for Los Glaciares National Park?

Yes, Los Glaciares National Park charges an entrance fee that must be paid when entering either the El Chaltén or Perito Moreno Glacier sector. Fees are updated annually and can be paid in Argentine pesos or by card. International visitors pay a higher rate than Argentine residents.

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